List of invasive plant species with the total number of field studies testing for impacts, publications and impact frequency (i.e. percentage of significant responses). Blue and orange bars indicate the proportion of decreases and increases, respectively.

 
 
  Part of: Vilà M, Trillo A, Castro-Díez P, Gallardo B, Bacher S (2024) Field studies of the ecological impacts of invasive plants in Europe. NeoBiota 90: 139-159. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.112368