Interaction effects of desiccation and temperature stress resistance across Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) developmental stages


	Water loss rates of S. frugiperda larvae (instars 1–6), pupae and adults following 12, 24, 36 and 48 h desiccation exposure at 7% RH. Error bars represent 95% confidence limits (N = 20 per treatment group). Des. env. = desiccation treatment (7% RH).

Part of: Keosentse O, Mutamiswa R, Nyamukondiwa C (2022) Interaction effects of desiccation and temperature stress resistance across Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) developmental stages. NeoBiota 73: 87-108. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.76011