Annual number of reported removals of Burmese pythons (Python molurus bivittatus) across southern Florida through December 31st, 2021 (n=13,746). Data reported to and managed by Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC; Suppl. material 2). Pythons are predominantly removed from areas within a kilometer of a road (Fig. 6). Black bars represent the number of pythons removed through several avenues including the Florida Python Challenge, EDDMapS, State and Federal Agencies, and the FWC and South Florida Water Management District (SFWMD) paid Contractor Programs, initiated in 2017. No pythons were recorded from 1980 to 1994, as indicated by the repeating zeros on the x-axis. Overall, interpreting python abundance from unmodelled removal data is complicated by many factors, including detection probability, changes in effort, limited search areas along roads (e.g., Figs 1, 3), and potential variation in factors such as resources, habitat, and environmental conditions. Without careful population-level monitoring with baseline abundance estimates it is difficult to quantify how effective removals are, or whether removals may unintentionally result in an increase in python population abundance (see Challenges Interpreting Removal Data and Removal Programs sections). Future research goals may seek to incorporate methods to generate baseline abundance estimates (see Future Research section).

 
 
  Part of: Guzy JC, Falk BG, Smith BJ, Willson JD, Reed RN, Aumen NG, Avery ML, Bartoszek IA, Campbell E, Cherkiss MS, Claunch NM, Currylow AF, Dean T, Dixon J, Engeman R, Funck S, Gibble R, Hengstebeck KC, Humphrey JS, Hunter ME, Josimovich JM, Ketterlin J, Kirkland M, Mazzotti FJ, McCleery R, Miller MA, McCollister M, Parker MR, Pittman SE, Rochford M, Romagosa C, Roybal A, Snow RW, Spencer MM, Waddle JH, Yackel Adams AA, Hart KM (2023) Burmese pythons in Florida: A synthesis of biology, impacts, and management tools. NeoBiota 80: 1-119. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.80.90439